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Steering chain failure

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marsella View Drop Down
Rear Admiral
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Joined: 21 June 2022
Location: Antigua Jolly H
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote marsella Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Steering chain failure
    Posted: 25 June 2023 at 12:46
Hi everyone, just expirienced a steering failure on my 458. After quick examination its a chain connecting steering cables completely corroded with multiple links broken or about to break (pic attached). The chain says its Donghua ss50, so not surprizing  i guessOuch. Will try to get new one soon but the message is its an easy check of  the chain condition and cables, which I totally ignored.
Cheers!
PS. Luckily, the autopilot is working fine since its arm is detached from Jefa steering and so is emergency tiller of course
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Tranquillity View Drop Down
Captain
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Joined: 01 December 2018
Location: Hamble, UK
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tranquillity Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 June 2023 at 20:13
Wow!! Should not of happened, thanks for posting. Will double check ours!!
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S&J View Drop Down
Admiral
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Joined: 30 August 2014
Location: Perth WA / Med
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote S&J Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 June 2023 at 23:53
What year is your boat?  What were conditions like when it failed?
H458 #159 Primal Mediterranean cruising
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Ian Coverdale View Drop Down
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Joined: 19 June 2019
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ian Coverdale Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 June 2023 at 08:04
Chain needs annual inspection and maintenance.

Takes an a couple of hours. Our 445 chain is now ten years old and looks perfect. Jefa website has pdf on inspection/maintenance. Instruction says ... "The chain should at all times be properly greased on the complete length of the chain". We also greased the wire for corrosion protection ... don't think you can use too much grease on this system.


There are three sections of chain on 445; one over each steering wheel sprocket and a third under the deck ... don't miss the one under the deck.

We considered buying spare last year and had a quote from Jefa ...
You need to make an order for
4 x W5-200, Wire assembly 5mm x 2000mm, = € 38,- each
2 x CH5860, Chain assembly 5/8" x 600mm, = € 111,- each
1 x CH5800, 5/8" non-magnetic SS chain per meter (143mm) = € 17,-

Maybe lesson is ... don't skip the maintenance!

Cheers.


Edited by Ian Coverdale - 26 June 2023 at 08:33
Ian & Andrea
SV Gabrielle (H445)
Liveaboards - currently Montenegro.
www.facebook.com/sailinggabrielle
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marsella View Drop Down
Rear Admiral
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Joined: 21 June 2022
Location: Antigua Jolly H
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote marsella Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 June 2023 at 11:22
Thanks for the instructions and its drawing is very helpful!! It looks however, that the access underneath of the steering pedestrals is very limited, does one need to lift the whole stand with the pedestrals to grease the mechanism?

Overall, the lesson is well learned as I sure want to avoid the panic of loosing the boat control on a busy anchorage. Still not clear to me why 316 marine grade stainless steel shows so much corrosion on 3 year old boat, something I am waiting Jefa to explain. The chain on my 15 year old bicycle looks perfect without any maintenance whatsoever.
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Arcadia View Drop Down
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Joined: 27 November 2017
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Arcadia Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 June 2023 at 14:47
Not all SS steel roller chains are equal. My 588 was supplied with a US Tsubaki roller chain in SS steel. They are a Japanese premium supplier with a stellar reputation. They cost three times what Chinese suppliers cost. The quality of material used is key to superior strength and corrosion resistance.  I know because I researched all this when rebuilding my system. My chain is six years old and is immaculate as far as corrosion goes. I’m not sure what Jefa is supplying these days but Donghua is not a top supplier in the industry. If you are replacing your chain, make sure you get the best. These roller chains are subject to tremendous forces in a harsh environment. Only the best will do.
Leon / ARCADIA
2018 Hanse 588
Sag Harbor, NY
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Ian Coverdale View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ian Coverdale Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 June 2023 at 15:04
Marsella,

First time we inspected our chains, they had very little, almost no grease. Suspect original installer had not followed Jefa recommendations.

Chain Jefa is 304 stainless which is why protective grease is important. Put it on thick and work into all areas of the link.

Only way to effectively grease the chain is to remove it from pedestals through steering wheel boss hole which is fiddly and why the job takes ~2-hours. I can also guarantee the wheels will not go back in same orientation so any 'dead ahead' markers applied to wheel rims will be in wrong place!

Cheers.




Edited by Ian Coverdale - 26 June 2023 at 15:08
Ian & Andrea
SV Gabrielle (H445)
Liveaboards - currently Montenegro.
www.facebook.com/sailinggabrielle
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marsella View Drop Down
Rear Admiral
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Joined: 21 June 2022
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote marsella Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27 June 2023 at 00:01
Thanks for the tips, folks! Yes Japanese made chain sounds like a good solution to fix this, not going back to Donghua. 

Cheers!
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Arcadia View Drop Down
Admiral
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Arcadia Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27 June 2023 at 01:46
Leon / ARCADIA
2018 Hanse 588
Sag Harbor, NY
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Arcadia View Drop Down
Admiral
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Joined: 27 November 2017
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Arcadia Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27 June 2023 at 02:22
Leon / ARCADIA
2018 Hanse 588
Sag Harbor, NY
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